For example by placing the preposition closer to its target, you avoid constructs like: "Who did you give the invitation to? Moving the preposition closer makes the incorrect case sound absurd. No one would ever say "To who did you give the invitation? All of this introductory text leads up to this simple question: Is this phrase correct "Whom did you give the invitation to? The normal practice in modern English is to use who instead of whom and, where applicable, to put the preposition at the end of the sentence.
Such uses are today broadly accepted in standard English, but in formal writing it is best to maintain the distinction. Sign up to join this community. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top. Stack Overflow for Teams — Collaborate and share knowledge with a private group. Create a free Team What is Teams? Learn more. Ending a clause with a preposition, rule of thumb or hard rule?
Asked 10 years, 9 months ago. Active 10 years, 8 months ago. Viewed 4k times. Improve this question. Community Bot 1. Michael Brown Michael Brown 4 4 silver badges 9 9 bronze badges. A duplicate of english. But sometimes, prepositions find themselves at the end of a sentence. This is known as a dangling preposition or a hanging preposition. Here are some examples of sentences that end with prepositions.
Strict grammarians may cringe at these sentences, but ending a preposition is a question of style, not proper grammar. There are specific instances in which you can end a sentence with a preposition in modern writing, and other contexts in which you should avoid these dangling prepositions.
Splitting relative clauses is one of the most common ways to end a sentence with a preposition. They begin with relative pronouns who, whom, that, which and can function as the subject or object of a sentence. When you put the relative pronouns back, the preposition moves as well. These new sentences sound more formal, but still correct. Another common way to end a sentence with a preposition is to shorten an infinitive phrase.
When infinitive phrases function as adverbs, they follow the noun that they modify. Adding relative pronouns in these sentences technically works, but they sound more awkward. In addition to ending a sentence in a preposition, writing in passive voice is also a no-no to traditional grammarians. But if you need to write in passive voice , be sure that you actually need to end the sentence in a preposition.
Many times, sentences end with a preposition because there are simply too many prepositions in it! These are the easiest sentences to edit. In these cases, you simply take out the last prepositions. The sentences still function in the same way. However, it may still be worth revising your sentences to avoid ending them with a preposition whenever possible if you wish to reduce the risk of controversy.
Clear up any preposition misunderstandings with these tips on determining whether to use in or on in your writing. All rights reserved. Ending a sentence with a preposition. In a similar vein, many people who like to use terminal prepositions will give some mangled version of a quote from Winston Churchill, "This is the sort of nonsense up with which I will not put. Biden rolls out vaccination effort. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!
Log in Sign Up. What to Know Ending a sentence with a preposition such as "with," "of," and "to," is permissible in the English language. More Words At Play. Biden: Vaccine 'Mandates'. Merriam-Webster's Words of the Week - Oct. Time Traveler.
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